Drought stress amelioration in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) seedlings by biostimulant as regenerative agent
نویسندگان
چکیده
Drought adversely affects many physiological and biochemical events of crops. This research was conducted to investigate the possible effects biostimulants containing plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on growth parameters, chlorophyll content, membrane permeability (MP), leaf relative water content (LRWC), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O ), proline, malondialdehyde (MDA), hormone antioxidant enzymes (catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD)) activity tomato ( Solanum lycopersicum L.) seedlings under different irrigation levels. study carried out controlled greenhouse conditions with two levels (D0: 100% field capacity D1: 50% capacity) three biostimulant doses (B0: 0, B1: 4 L ha -1 , B2: 6 ). The results show that drought stress negatively influenced characteristics while applications ameliorated these parameters. Water deficit (50% caused decrease in indole acetic acid (IAA), gibberellic (GA), salicylic (SA), cytokine, zeatin, jasmonic by ratios 83%, 93%, 82%, 89%, 50%, 57%, respectively, shoot fresh weight, root dry height, stem diameter, area decreased 43%, 19%, 39%, 29%, 20%, 18%, compared control (B0D0). In addition, 21%, 16%, 17% reductions occurred LRWC, a, b, total contents control, respectively. Biostimulant restored growth, most effective dose condition. Amendment into soil also enhanced organic matter N, P, Ca, Cu experiment soil. conclusion, amendment might be a promising approach mitigate adverse tomato.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Plant Science
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1664-462X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1211210